CPR can save lives, but persistent myths may cause hesitation or fear. Let’s address the most common misconceptions about this life-saving technique to empower you with confidence.Hands demonstrating CPR on a training dummy, emphasising life-saving first aid techniques for emergency situations.


Myth 1: CPR Should Only Be Done by Professionals

Fact: Bystanders can make a significant difference. Immediate CPR can double or triple the chances of survival, even when performed by someone without formal training.

How You Can Help:

Learn the basics through hands-only CPR, focusing on chest compressions until professional help arrives.


Myth 2: Mouth-to-Mouth is Mandatory

Fact: Hands-only CPR (chest compressions only) is highly effective for adults. While mouth-to-mouth may be necessary for children or drowning victims, chest compressions alone sustain blood flow to vital organs in most cases.

Pro Tip:

Prioritize compressions at a rate of 100-120 per minute, pressing hard and fast in the center of the chest.


Myth 3: You Can Be Sued for Performing CPR

Fact: Good Samaritan laws protect people who act in good faith during emergencies. As long as you aim to help, the law is on your side.

What This Means for You:

Never hesitate to act. Doing something is always better than doing nothing.


Myth 4: CPR is a Guaranteed Revival Method

Fact: CPR doesn’t always restart a heart but buys critical time by keeping blood flowing to vital organs until advanced care is available.

The Reality:

Success depends on factors like timing and the person’s health, but CPR can significantly improve survival chances.


Myth 5: You’ll Hurt the Person You’re Trying to Help

Fact: Cracked ribs can happen during effective CPR, but saving a life outweighs the risk of injury.

Remember:

A minor injury is far better than the alternative—permanent brain damage or death.


Empower Yourself with CPR Training

Understanding these myths is the first step, but hands-on practice is essential. Enroll in a CPR training course with Family First Aid to gain confidence and skills that could save a life.

Takeaway: CPR is a powerful tool when used with knowledge and confidence. Don’t let myths stop you from making a life-saving difference!

Diagram show casing 5 CPR Myths that are outlined in this blog.

Stephan HeynekeAuthor posts

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OHS Consultant | HPCSA Registered Medic | SAIOHS Registered Graduate Member | Degree in Industrial Psychology | First Aid and Health and Safety Training